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sinking

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /ˈsɪŋkɪŋ/

KK: /sɪŋkɪŋ/

noun
Definition

The action of going down below the surface of a liquid or to a lower level.


Example

The sinking of the ship was a tragic event.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the ship that faced a sinking incident last night?
Sloth B
Yeah, I saw it on the news; that sounds terrifying!
Sloth A
It really makes you think about how dangerous the ocean can be during storms.
Sloth B
Absolutely, I can't imagine being on that ship during the sinking.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
submergence
plunge
descend
Antonyms
rise
ascent
elevation
verb
Definition

To go down below the surface of a liquid or to fall to a lower level.


Example

The boat is sinking slowly in the water.


Tense Forms

Past: sank

Past Participle: sunk


Conversation
Sloth A
I think my boat is sinking after that wave hit us.
Sloth B
Oh no! What should we do?
Sloth A
We need to get to the shore quickly before it’s too late.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Sinking → The word is derived from the verb "sink" (from Old English *sincan*, meaning to go down or descend) combined with the suffix "-ing" (indicating the action or process of). Thus, "sinking" refers to the action or process of going down or descending.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old English word for going down ('sincan') to remember that 'sinking' means the action of going down.

Visually Confused Words
stinking
slinking
skinking
unsinking
shrinking
insinking
winking
spiking
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Let’s paddle as fast as we can and hope it holds up.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
submerging
descending
plummeting
Antonyms
floating
rising
ascending