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sinfonia

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //sɪnˈfoʊniə//

KK: /sɪnˈfoʊniə/

noun
Definition

A type of musical composition that is usually large and written for an orchestra, often serving as an introduction to a larger work.


Example

The orchestra performed a beautiful sinfonia before the opera began.


Conversation
Sloth A
Hey, have you ever listened to a sinfonia?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What is it like?
Sloth A
It's an orchestral piece that's really beautiful, especially the ones from the 18th century.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I should check some out.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
symphony
overture
concerto
Antonyms
cacophony
discord
dissonance
Root Explanation

Sinfonia is derived from the Greek word "symphonia" (meaning agreement or concord), which is composed of "syn-" (meaning together) and "phone" (meaning sound). The term originally referred to a harmonious sound or agreement in music, thus evolving into the modern term for a musical composition.

Memory Tip

Think of 'sounds together' — 'syn-' means together and 'phone' means sound. This helps you remember that 'sinfonia' refers to a harmonious musical composition.

Visually Confused Words
sinopia
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