sidearm
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: //ˈsaɪdɑrm//
KK: /ˈsaɪdˌɑrm/
adjective
Definition
Describing a type of throw in sports where the arm moves sideways, typically at shoulder height or lower, rather than being raised above the shoulder.
Example
The pitcher used a sidearm throw to deliver the ball to the batter.
Conversation
Did you see that player's sidearm pitch last night?
Yeah, it was incredible how quickly he threw it!
I love how effective a sidearm throw can be in getting the ball to home plate.
Absolutely! It really keeps the batter guessing.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
horizontal
lateral
parallel
Antonyms
vertical
upright
perpendicular
noun
Definition
A type of weapon that is carried at the side, such as a pistol or a sword, often used for self-defense or in combat.
Example
The soldier drew his sidearm when he heard a noise in the bushes.
Conversation
Did you see that movie about the detective with a sidearm?
Yeah, it was so intense!
I liked how they showed the sidearm being a part of his character.
Root Explanation
Sidearm → It is formed from "side" (from Old English "side", meaning the lateral part of something) and "arm" (from Old French "arme", meaning weapon). The word "sidearm" refers to a weapon carried at the side, typically a handgun or similar firearm.
Memory Tip
Think of a weapon ('arm') that you carry at your 'side' — that's what a sidearm is.
Visually Confused Words
No commonly confused words.