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shut

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /ʃʌt/

KK: /ʃʌt/

adjective
Definition

Not open; closed or fastened tightly.


Example

The door was shut to keep the noise out.


Conversation
Sloth A
Is your backpack shut properly before we leave?
Sloth B
Yeah, I made sure to double-check it.
Sloth A
Good call! I always forget to keep mine shut when we're in a hurry.
Sloth B
No worries, it happens to the best of us.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
sealed
closed
fastened
Antonyms
open
unfastened
exposed
intransitive verb
Definition

To close something, such as a door or window, or to stop something from operating.


Example

Please shut the door when you leave.


Tense Forms

Past: shut

Past Participle: shut


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you notice how the store shut earlier than usual today?
Sloth B
Yeah, I thought it was strange, too. Usually, they stay open later.
Sloth A
I hope they didn’t shut down for good.
Sloth B
noun
Definition

The action of closing something, such as a door or window.


Example

Please give the door a shut before you leave.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see the new gate they installed in the park?
Sloth B
Yeah, I noticed it has a really nice shut mechanism.
Sloth A
I think it makes it easier to keep the area secure.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

The word 'shut' originates from Old English 'scyttan', meaning to close or fasten. It is related to the concept of closing something off or securing it.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old English word 'scyttan' which means to close or fasten — this helps you remember that 'shut' means to close something.

Visually Confused Words
shunt
shout
shu
hut
upshut
unshut
schute
schuit
Is this page helpful?
I doubt it; maybe they were just short-staffed or something.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
close
seal
halt
Antonyms
open
start
activate
For sure! A good shut can really help with safety.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
closure
stop
halt
Antonyms
opening
start
begin