shudder
Elementary (A2)
IPA: /ˈʃʌdər/
KK: /ˈʃʌdər/
intransitive verb
Definition
To shake or tremble suddenly, often because of fear, disgust, or cold.
Example
She began to shudder when she heard the scary story.
Tense Forms
Past: shuddered
Past Participle: shuddered
Conversation
Did you hear that strange noise outside last night?
Yeah, it made me shudder just thinking about it.
I know, right? It was so creepy!
Totally! I shudder whenever I think about it.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
tremble
quake
shiver
Antonyms
calm
steady
still
noun
Definition
A sudden, strong feeling of fear or disgust that causes a person to shake or tremble.
Example
She felt a shudder run down her spine when she heard the strange noise.
Conversation
Did you feel that strange shudder during the movie last night?
Yeah, it totally creeped me out!
I thought I was the only one who felt that shudder.
Root Explanation
Shudder originates from Old English 'scuddrian', meaning to shake or tremble. The word captures the essence of a physical reaction to fear or cold, embodying the act of shaking or quivering.
Memory Tip
Imagine feeling so cold or scared that your body starts to 'shake' — that's what shudder means.
Visually Confused Words
sudder
studder
spudder
sludder
shedder
scudder
huddler
udder