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shrinkage

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈʃrɪŋkɪdʒ/

KK: /ʃrɪŋkɪdʒ/

noun
Definition

The process or result of something becoming smaller in size, amount, or value.


Example

The shrinkage of the fabric made the dress fit poorly.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard there's been a lot of shrinkage in the store lately.
Sloth B
Yeah, it seems like theft is on the rise.
Sloth A
That's really concerning; I hope they find a way to address the shrinkage.
Sloth B
Me too, it's affecting everyone's job security.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
reduction
diminution
decrease
Antonyms
increase
expansion
growth
Root Explanation

Shrinkage → It is formed from "shrink" (from Old English "scrincan", meaning to become smaller or to contract) and "-age" (a suffix used to form nouns indicating a state or condition). The word "shrinkage" refers to the condition or state of becoming smaller or reduced in size.

Memory Tip

Think of something that 'becomes smaller' — 'shrink' means to reduce in size, and '-age' indicates a state or condition. This helps you remember that shrinkage is the state of something getting smaller.

Visually Confused Words
sinkage
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