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shrewish

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈʃruːɪʃ/

KK: /ˈʃruːɪʃ/

adjective
Definition

Someone who is easily annoyed and often complains or criticizes others.


Example

Her shrewish behavior made it difficult for her friends to enjoy their time together.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear how shrewish she was during the meeting today?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was pretty surprising to see her like that.
Sloth A
I wonder what’s bothering her; she’s usually nice.
Sloth B
Maybe stress is getting to her — it happens to all of us sometimes.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
nagging
irritable
testy
Antonyms
pleasant
agreeable
calm
Root Explanation

Shrewish is derived from "shrew" (from Old English *screawa*, meaning a malicious or bad-tempered woman) and the suffix "-ish" (meaning having the quality of). The word "shrewish" describes someone who has the qualities or characteristics of a shrew, particularly in being ill-tempered or nagging.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'shrew' as someone who is 'ill-tempered' and the '-ish' suffix indicating a quality. This helps you remember that 'shrewish' means having the qualities of a shrew.

Visually Confused Words
unshrewish
screwish
rewish
showish
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