Definition

Pieces of metal or other material that are thrown out when a bomb or shell explodes, often causing injury or damage.

Example

The soldiers were warned to stay away from the area due to the risk of shrapnel from the explosion.

Conversation

Did you hear about the explosion at the old factory?

Yeah, I heard there was a lot of shrapnel all over the place.

That's really dangerous; I hope no one got hurt.

Same here, but it sounds like the area is closed off for safety.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Shrapnel originates from the name of British Army officer Henry Shrapnel, who invented the shrapnel shell in the late 18th century. The term refers to the small metal fragments produced by the explosion of such shells, which are designed to cause injury to personnel.

Memory Tip

Think of Henry Shrapnel, the inventor, and remember that 'shrapnel' refers to the small pieces that come from his explosive shells.

Visually Confused Words