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shoulder

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈʃoʊldər/

KK: /ˈʃoʊldər/

intransitive verb
Definition

To push or move something using one's shoulders.


Example

He shouldered the heavy box to carry it upstairs.


Tense Forms

Past: shouldered

Past Participle: shouldered


Conversation
Sloth A
I can't seem to move this table by myself.
Sloth B
Maybe you could shoulder it to get it in place.
Sloth A
That's a good idea, I'll try that now.
Sloth B
Let me know if you need help pushing it!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
shove
bump
jostle
Antonyms
withdraw
recede
retreat
noun
Definition

The part of the body where the arm connects to the torso, located at the top of the arm and side of the neck.


Example

He carried the heavy bag on his shoulder as he walked.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just bought a new jacket that fits perfectly on my shoulder.
Sloth B
Oh nice! A good fit on the shoulder makes all the difference.
Sloth A
Yeah, I hate it when jackets are too tight around there.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To carry or take on a responsibility or burden, often using one's shoulders.


Example

She shouldered the heavy backpack and continued on her hike.


Tense Forms

Past: shouldered

Past Participle: shouldered


Conversation
Sloth A
I can't believe I had to shoulder so much responsibility at work this week.
Sloth B
That sounds rough! What happened?
Sloth A
My manager was out, so I had to shoulder her tasks too.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

The word 'shoulder' originates from Old English 'sculdor', meaning the part of the body that connects the arm to the torso. It does not have clear Latin or Greek roots but is derived from Germanic origins, specifically related to the concept of carrying or bearing weight.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old English 'sculdor' as the part of the body that 'bears' the weight of the arm, helping you remember that 'shoulder' refers to that connecting part.

Visually Confused Words
upshoulder
unshoulder
reshoulder
solder
shuler
shoder
holder
outshoulder
Is this page helpful?
For sure! Comfort is key, especially in winter.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
joint
slope
angle
Antonyms
base
bottom
flat
Wow, that's a lot! You definitely deserve a break.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
bear
carry
assume
Antonyms
reject
shun
abandon