IPA: /ˈʃɔːrtˌkʌmɪŋ/
KK: /ˈʃɔrtˌkʌmɪŋ/
A weakness or fault in something that makes it less effective or valuable.
One shortcoming of the plan is that it does not consider the budget constraints.
Shortcoming → It is formed from "short" (from Old English *sceort*, meaning not long or lacking in length) and "coming" (from the verb "come", meaning to arrive or to be present). The word "shortcoming" refers to a deficiency or a failure to meet a standard, implying something that is lacking or not fully present.
Think of something that is 'not long' ('short') and 'arriving' ('coming') — a shortcoming is a lack of something that should be there.