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short

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /ʃɔrt/

KK: /ʃɔrt/

adjective
Definition

Having a small length, height, or duration; not long or tall.


Example

The meeting was short, lasting only fifteen minutes.


Comparatives & Superlatives

Comparative: shorter

Superlative: shortest


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you finish that book I lent you?
Sloth B
Not yet, I’m still reading it, but it’s quite short.
Sloth A
Oh, I thought it would take longer to get through.
Sloth B
Yeah, I was surprised too, but it’s really engaging!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
brief
concise
little
Antonyms
long
extended
tall
adverb
Definition

In a way that is brief in duration or extent; quickly or abruptly.


Example

He stopped short when he saw the car coming.


Conversation
Sloth A
I had to stop short during my run today because of the rain.
Sloth B
That sounds frustrating! Did you get soaked?
Sloth A
Yeah, I was only a few blocks away from home when it started.
Sloth B
noun
Definition

A brief film or a short subject, often used in the context of cinema.


Example

We watched a short before the main feature at the cinema.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that new film? It's just a short but really impressive!
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard it's about a unique story in only 20 minutes.
Sloth A
Exactly! I love how they can tell so much in a short time.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To give someone less than they deserve or are entitled to, often in terms of money or resources.


Example

The cashier shorted me on my change, so I had to ask for the correct amount.


Tense Forms

Past: shorted

Past Participle: shorted


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the stock market?
Sloth B
Yeah, I was thinking of trying to short some shares.
Sloth A
Really? Do you think that's a smart move right now?
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Short → This word originates from Old English 'sceort', meaning brief or not long. It describes something that has a small length or duration.

Memory Tip

Think of something that is 'not long' — that's what 'short' means.

Visually Confused Words
sort
shot
unshort
ashwort
whort
thort
sport
sorty
Is this page helpful?
At least you didn’t get caught short in a downpour!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
abruptly
quickly
curtly
Antonyms
slowly
lengthily
politely
Me too! Sometimes, short films are more impactful than longer ones.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
film
circuit
sale
Antonyms
long
failure
profit
It could be, but you've got to be careful not to get shortchanged.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cheat
defraud
swindle
Antonyms
compensate
reward
satisfy