Definition

A military leader in Japan who held power and ruled the country, especially before the Meiji Restoration in the late 19th century.

Example

The shogun had significant control over the samurai and the governance of Japan.

Conversation

Have you ever read about the role of a shogun in Japanese history?

Yeah, I found it really fascinating how they held so much power.

Exactly! It’s interesting to think about how they ruled the country.

For sure, it's like they were the real leaders while the emperor was more of a figurehead.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Shogun originates from the Japanese word 'shōgun' (将軍), which means 'general' or 'military commander'. The term is a combination of 'shō' (将), meaning 'to lead' or 'to command', and 'gun' (軍), meaning 'army' or 'military'. Thus, a shogun is a military leader or commander of an army.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'leader' ('shō') commanding an 'army' ('gun') — that's why a shogun is a military leader.

Visually Confused Words