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shiftless

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈʃɪftləs/

KK: /ˈʃɪftləs/

adjective
Definition

Describing someone who is lazy and does not have the desire to work or achieve anything.


Example

He was often seen as shiftless because he never applied for a job or pursued his goals.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you noticed how shiftless John has been lately?
Sloth B
Yeah, he seems to lack motivation for everything.
Sloth A
I wonder if he’s feeling overwhelmed or just lazy.
Sloth B
Could be a bit of both; he really needs a push to get going.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
lazy
indolent
unambitious
Antonyms
ambitious
driven
energetic
Root Explanation

Shiftless → It is formed from "shift" (from Old English *scyftan*, meaning to change or move) and "-less" (meaning without). The word "shiftless" describes a state of being without the ability or inclination to change or move, often implying laziness or lack of ambition.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'without' ('-less') the ability to 'change' or 'move' ('shift'). This helps you remember that 'shiftless' refers to someone who lacks the drive to make changes or take action.

Visually Confused Words
shirtless
shaftless
hitless
thriftless
slitless
shotless
shipless
riftless
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