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sheriff

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈʃɛrɪf/

KK: /ˈʃɛrɪf/

noun
Definition

A person who is the chief law enforcement officer in a county, responsible for maintaining peace and enforcing the law.


Example

The sheriff arrived at the scene to investigate the crime.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new sheriff in town?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard he's really tough on crime.
Sloth A
I wonder if he’ll change anything in our neighborhood.
Sloth B
I hope so! We could use a strong sheriff to keep things safe.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
constable
deputy
warden
Antonyms
criminal
offender
suspect
Root Explanation

Sheriff → The word originates from Old English 'scir' (meaning district or division) and 'gerefa' (meaning reeve or official). A sheriff is an official responsible for a district or division, overseeing law and order.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'district' ('scir') overseen by an 'official' ('gerefa') — that's what a sheriff does.

Visually Confused Words
unsheriff
tasheriff
serif
subsheriff
spherify
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