IPA: /ˈʃɜːrɡətaɪt/
KK: /ˈʃɜrɡətʌɪt/
A type of meteorite that comes from a planet other than Earth, made up of volcanic rock.
Scientists discovered a shergottite that originated from Mars.
Shergottite is derived from the name 'Shergotty', a village in India where the first specimen was found, combined with the suffix '-ite' (meaning a type of mineral or rock). The word refers to a specific type of meteorite originating from Mars, named after its place of discovery.
Think of the village 'Shergotty' where this type of meteorite was first found, and remember that '-ite' indicates it is a type of rock.
No commonly confused words.