IPA: //ˈʃɛrˌkrɒp//
KK: /ˈʃɛrˌkrɒp/
To work on someone else's land and pay for the use of it by giving a part of the crops produced.
Many families in the South used to sharecrop during the early 20th century.
Past: sharecropped
Past Participle: sharecropped
To farm land owned by someone else and share the crops produced with the landowner as payment.
Many families in the South used to sharecrop during the early 20th century.
Past: sharecropped
Past Participle: sharecropped
Sharecrop → It is formed from "share" (from Old English "scearu", meaning a division or part) and "crop" (from Old English "cropp", meaning the top or head of a plant, especially a cultivated plant). The term "sharecrop" refers to a system where a farmer works land owned by another and shares a portion of the crop as payment.
Think of 'share' as a division of something and 'crop' as the cultivated plants — together, they describe a system where a farmer divides the harvest with the landowner.