Definition

A type of rock that is made up of thin layers of clay and fine sediments, often found in the earth's crust.

Example

The geologist studied the shale to understand the history of the area.

Conversation

I found some interesting rocks while hiking yesterday.

Really? What kind of rocks did you see?

There was this one that looked like shale, it had such a unique texture.

That sounds cool! I love how shale splits into layers.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

The word 'shale' originates from Old English 'scealu', meaning a shell or a thin plate. It refers to a type of sedimentary rock that often breaks into thin layers or plates, resembling the structure of a shell.

Memory Tip

Think of 'shale' as a rock that breaks into 'thin plates' — just like a shell, which is also thin and layered.

Visually Confused Words