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shake

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /ʃeɪk/

KK: /ʃeɪk/

intransitive verb
Definition

To move back and forth or up and down quickly and with force, often causing a slight vibration or tremor.


Example

The dog began to shake after coming in from the rain.


Tense Forms

Past: shook

Past Participle: shaken


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see how the trees shake during the storm last night?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was pretty wild! I thought some would break.
Sloth A
I know, right? I was shaking a bit from the thunder too.
Sloth B
Same here! It felt like the whole house was moving.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
tremble
quiver
wobble
Antonyms
steady
calm
stabilize
noun
Definition

A movement where something trembles or quivers, often used to describe the action of mixing a drink by shaking it.


Example

He gave the cocktail a good shake before serving it.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever tried a milk shake from that new place downtown?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! Are they really good?
Sloth A
They're amazing, especially the chocolate shake — so thick and creamy!
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To move something back and forth or up and down quickly, often to mix or make it unstable.


Example

She decided to shake the bottle before pouring the drink.


Tense Forms

Past: shook

Past Participle: shaken


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see how the wind can shake the trees during the storm?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was pretty wild! I thought some branches might break off.
Sloth A
I know! It really made me appreciate how strong nature can be.
Root Explanation

Shake → This word originates from Old English 'sceacan', meaning to move back and forth or to tremble. The word 'shake' describes the action of moving something with quick, forceful motions.

Memory Tip

Imagine moving something back and forth quickly — that's what shake means, coming from the Old English word for that very action.

Visually Confused Words
ashake
sake
hake
shanker
shanked
shackle
reshake
beshake
Is this page helpful?
Sounds delicious! We should go there together this weekend.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
tremor
quiver
mix
Antonyms
stillness
calm
stability
Sloth B
For sure, but it also reminded me to secure my outdoor furniture.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
jolt
vibrate
rattle
Antonyms
steady
calm
stabilize