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severe

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /sɪˈvɪr/

KK: /sɪˈvɪr/

adjective
Definition

Very serious or harsh, often causing discomfort or distress.


Example

The region experienced a severe drought that affected the crops.


Comparatives & Superlatives

Comparative: more severe

Superlative: most severe


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the weather forecast for this weekend?
Sloth B
Yeah, they said there's going to be a severe storm coming our way.
Sloth A
That's really concerning; we should prepare for it just in case.
Sloth B
Definitely! Better to be safe than sorry when it comes to severe weather.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
harsh
stern
serious
Antonyms
mild
lenient
gentle
Root Explanation

Severe comes from the Latin word "severus" (meaning serious or strict). The word describes something that is serious in nature or harsh in effect.

Memory Tip

Think of the Latin word for serious, 'severus', to remember that 'severe' means something serious or harsh.

Visually Confused Words
unsevere
soever
siever
server
revere
unsevered
stevedore
sere
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