Definition

A type of organic compound made from three isoprene units, which contains fifteen carbon atoms. These compounds are often found in plants and can contribute to their color and scent.

Example

Sesquiterpenes are important in the fragrance industry due to their aromatic properties.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of sesquiterpene?

No, I haven't. What is it?

It's a type of terpene that has fifteen carbon atoms and is found in some plants.

That sounds interesting! I love learning about plant compounds.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Sesquiterpene → It is formed from "sesqui-" (meaning one and a half) and "terpene" (from Latin "terpēna", meaning resin). The term describes a class of terpenes that are one and a half times the size of a typical terpene, indicating their molecular structure.

Memory Tip

Think of 'one and a half' ('sesqui-') and 'resin' ('terpene') to remember that a sesquiterpene is a compound that is one and a half times the size of a regular resin-based terpene.

Visually Confused Words