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servile

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈsɜːrvaɪl/

KK: /ˈsɜrvəl/

adjective
Definition

Showing an excessive willingness to serve or please others; submissive and obedient.


Example

His servile attitude made it difficult for him to stand up for his own opinions.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about how some people can be quite servile in their jobs.
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s sad to see people feeling like they have to act that way just to keep their jobs.
Sloth A
Exactly! I think everyone deserves to be treated with respect, not in a servile manner.
Sloth B
Totally agree! Work should be about collaboration, not just submission.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
submissive
obsequious
slavish
Antonyms
assertive
dominant
independent
Root Explanation

Servile → It is derived from the Latin word "servilis" (meaning of a slave or pertaining to a slave), which comes from "servus" (meaning slave). The word "servile" describes behavior that is submissive or like that of a slave.

Memory Tip

Think of the Latin word for slave, 'servus', to remember that 'servile' refers to behavior that is submissive or like that of a slave.

Visually Confused Words
unservile
sterile
nonservile
swervily
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