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sergeant

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈsɑːrdʒənt/

KK: /ˈsɜr.dʒənt/

noun
Definition

A person who holds a specific rank in the military or police, usually responsible for leading and training lower-ranking personnel.


Example

The sergeant gave orders to the new recruits during their training.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new sergeant in our neighborhood?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard he's really strict but fair.
Sloth A
I wonder what his background is; I hope he's a good leader.
Sloth B
Me too! It would be nice to have someone who really cares.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
officer
noncom
sarge
Antonyms
private
civilian
recruit
Root Explanation

**Sergeant** → The word originates from Old French *sergent* (meaning servant or attendant), which in turn comes from Latin *servientem* (meaning to serve). The term originally referred to a servant or someone who serves in a military capacity. The word 'sergeant' thus denotes a person who serves in a specific role, often in a military or law enforcement context.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'servant' ('sergeant' comes from 'sergent') who serves in a specific role, especially in the military or law enforcement.

Visually Confused Words
serjeant
segreant
serean
segregant
vergent
tergant
surgent
servant
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