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sepsis

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈsɛp.sɪs/

KK: /ˈsɛp.sɪs/

noun
Definition

A serious medical condition caused by the presence of harmful bacteria or their toxins in the body, often leading to widespread inflammation and organ failure.


Example

The patient was diagnosed with sepsis after showing signs of infection and severe illness.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard that he was diagnosed with sepsis after the surgery.
Sloth B
Wow, that's serious! I hope he gets better soon.
Sloth A
Yeah, it's scary how quickly sepsis can develop.
Sloth B
Definitely, it makes you realize how important it is to catch infections early.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
infection
toxemia
contamination
Antonyms
health
purity
cleanliness
Root Explanation

**Sepsis** → It originates from the Greek word "sepsis" (σέψις), meaning decay or putrefaction. The term refers to a serious medical condition resulting from the body's response to infection, often characterized by systemic inflammation and organ dysfunction.

Memory Tip

Imagine the word 'sepsis' relates to 'decay' in Greek, helping you remember that it describes a serious condition caused by infection leading to decay in the body's systems.

Visually Confused Words
scepsis
asepsis
strepsis
pepsis
urosepsis
syllepsis
sess
seps
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