sentence
Elementary (A2)
IPA: /ˈsɛntəns/
KK: /ˈsɛntəns/
noun
Definition
A group of words that expresses a complete thought, usually containing a subject and a verb.
Example
She wrote a beautiful sentence in her essay.
Conversation
I just wrote a new sentence for my essay.
Oh really? What does it say?
It’s about how important it is to express ideas clearly in a sentence.
That sounds great! Clarity is key in writing.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
clause
phrase
statement
Antonyms
fragment
disorder
acquittal
transitive verb
Definition
To declare a punishment or judgment for someone who has been found guilty of a crime.
Example
The judge will sentence the defendant to five years in prison.
Tense Forms
Past: sentenced
Past Participle: sentenced
Conversation
Did you hear what happened in court today?
No, what happened?
The judge decided to sentence the defendant to five years in prison.
Root Explanation
Sentence → It is derived from the Latin word "sententia" (meaning opinion or feeling), which comes from "sentire" (meaning to feel or perceive). The word "sentence" refers to a statement that expresses a complete thought or opinion.
Memory Tip
Think of 'feeling' ('sentire') to remember that a 'sentence' expresses a complete thought or opinion.
Visually Confused Words
resentence
unsentenced
resentience
presentence
nonsentence
missentence
midsentence
insentience