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semiparasite

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈsɛmɪˌpærəˌsaɪt//

KK: /ˈsɛmɪˌpærəˌsaɪt/

noun
Definition

A type of organism that partially relies on another organism for nutrients while also being able to produce its own food through photosynthesis or other means.


Example

The semiparasite can thrive in various environments by drawing some nutrients from its host plant while still performing photosynthesis.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a semiparasite?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What is it?
Sloth A
It's a plant that partially relies on another plant for nutrients.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I didn't know plants could be like that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
hemiparasite
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Semiparasite → It is formed from "semi-" (meaning half) and "parasite" (from Greek "parasitos", meaning one who eats at another's table). The word "semiparasite" refers to an organism that partially relies on another for nourishment, hence it is a half-parasite.

Memory Tip

Think of 'half' ('semi-') and an organism that 'eats at another's table' ('parasite') — a semiparasite is one that partially depends on another for food.

Visually Confused Words
hemiparasite
epiparasite
superparasite
separate
parasite
microparasite
hemiparasitic
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