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scutum

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈskjuːtəm/

KK: /ˈskjuːtəm/

noun
Definition

A hard, protective plate found on the body of certain animals, such as turtles or some insects.


Example

The turtle's scutum provides a strong defense against predators.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever seen a scutum before?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What is it exactly?
Sloth A
It's a type of bony plate found on some animals, like turtles.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I'd love to learn more about it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
shield
plate
scute
Antonyms
exposure
vulnerability
openness
Root Explanation

Scutum is a Latin word meaning shield. It does not break down into smaller parts as it is a single root word. The term specifically refers to a type of large, rectangular shield used by Roman soldiers in battle.

Memory Tip

Think of the Latin word for shield, 'scutum', to remember that it refers to a protective barrier used in combat.

Visually Confused Words
sputum
utum
suum
sutu
stum
scum
prescutum
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