© 2026 Sloth Lingo. Learn easy. Lounge wisely.

scum

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /skʌm/

KK: /skʌm/

intransitive verb
Definition

To develop a layer of dirt or film on a surface, often seen in liquids.


Example

The pond began to scum over after a few days of warm weather.


Tense Forms

Past: scummed

Past Participle: scummed


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen the pond lately?
Sloth B
Yeah, it looks like it has started to scum over again.
Sloth A
I can't believe how quickly it gets dirty.
Sloth B
I know, it really needs some cleaning.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
film
layer
coating
Antonyms
clear
pure
clean
noun
Definition

A layer of dirty or unwanted material that forms on the surface of a liquid, or a term used to describe people or things that are considered worthless or despicable.


Example

The pond was covered in a thick layer of scum, making it look uninviting.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that movie we talked about last week?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was good, but the main character was such a scum bag!
Sloth A
I know, right? It was hard to root for someone so despicable.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To remove a layer of dirt or unwanted material that forms on the surface of a liquid.


Example

The workers had to scum the pond to keep it clean.


Tense Forms

Past: scummed

Past Participle: scummed


Conversation
Sloth A
Hey, did you remember to scum the pot before cooking?
Sloth B
Oh no, I forgot! I always do that to keep it clean.
Sloth A
Yeah, it really makes a difference in the taste.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

The word 'scum' originates from Old English 'scuma', meaning a layer of dirt or filth. It refers to a layer of unwanted material that forms on the surface of a liquid.

Memory Tip

Think of a layer of dirt or filth that forms on top of something — that's what 'scum' refers to.

Visually Confused Words
scrum
scaum
sum
cum
scutum
scrump
sacrum
Is this page helpful?
Exactly! They really nailed the whole 'bad guy' vibe.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dross
refuse
waste
Antonyms
treasure
purity
value
I'll definitely do it next time; thanks for the reminder!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
skim
clean
purify
Antonyms
dirty
pollute
taint