Definition

Relating to a disease that causes swelling of the lymph nodes, or having a dirty or unhealthy appearance; can also refer to moral corruption.

Example

The scrofulous condition of the old building made it look abandoned and uninviting.

Conversation

Have you seen that new art exhibit downtown?

Yeah, I went last weekend! Some pieces were really scrofulous in style.

I know what you mean; they had such a dark, gritty vibe.

Exactly! It felt like they were making a statement about society.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Scrofulous is derived from the Latin word "scrofula" (meaning a swelling or sore, particularly in the neck, associated with tuberculosis). The suffix "-ous" (meaning full of or having the qualities of) indicates a condition or quality. Therefore, scrofulous refers to having the characteristics of scrofula, typically relating to a disease that causes swollen lymph nodes.

Memory Tip

Think of 'scrofula' as a condition that causes swelling, and the '-ous' means full of that condition. So, scrofulous describes someone who has the qualities of that swelling.

Visually Confused Words