IPA: /skɜːrdʒ/
KK: /skɜrdʒ/
A person or thing that causes great suffering or harm, often seen as a source of trouble or distress.
The disease was a scourge that affected many communities.
To cause great suffering or pain to someone or something, often in a widespread manner.
The disease continued to scourge the population, leaving many in despair.
Past: scourged
Past Participle: scourged
Scourge originates from Old French *escorgier* (meaning to whip or to punish), which is derived from the Latin *excoriare* (meaning to strip the skin off). The word 'scourge' refers to a whip or a means of inflicting punishment or suffering.
Think of a whip used for punishment — that's why 'scourge' means a tool for inflicting pain or suffering.