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sclerotial

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌsklɛrəˈtʃiəl/

KK: /sklɛrˈoʊʃəl/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a type of fungal structure that can survive in harsh conditions and later produce new fungi.


Example

The sclerotial form of the fungus allows it to endure dry seasons.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the sclerotial fungi that can survive in harsh conditions?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read that they can stay dormant for years!
Sloth A
It's amazing how their sclerotial structures help them thrive, right?
Sloth B
Absolutely! Nature always finds a way to adapt.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fungal
mycelial
vegetative
Antonyms
ephemeral
transient
temporary
Root Explanation

Sclerotial → It is formed from "sclero-" (from Greek "skleros", meaning hard) and "-tial" (a suffix used to form adjectives). The word "sclerotial" refers to something that is related to or characterized by hardness, particularly in biological contexts.

Memory Tip

Think of 'hard' ('sclero-') to remember that 'sclerotial' describes something that is hard or has a hard characteristic.

Visually Confused Words
serotinal
scrotal
sacerdotical
sacerdotal
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