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sclerenchyma

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //sklɪˈrɛn.kɪ.mə//

KK: /sklɪˈrɛn.kɪ.mə/

noun
Definition

A type of plant tissue that provides support and protection, made up of cells with thick, often hard walls.


Example

Sclerenchyma helps strengthen the stems of plants, allowing them to stand upright.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of sclerenchyma?
Sloth B
I think so, isn't it related to plant structure?
Sloth A
Yeah, it’s a type of tissue that provides support to plants.
Sloth B
That's really interesting! I love learning about plant biology.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fibers
sclereids
support
Antonyms
parenchyma
epidermis
cortex
Root Explanation

Sclerenchyma → It is formed from "scleros" (σκληρός) (meaning hard) and "enchyma" (ἔγχυμα) (meaning infusion or juice). The word refers to a type of plant tissue that provides structural support and is characterized by its hardness.

Memory Tip

Think of 'hard' ('scleros') tissue in plants that provides support, which is what sclerenchyma is all about.

Visually Confused Words
pleurenchyma
chlorenchyma
merenchyma
aerenchyma
sphaerenchyma
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