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sclera

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈsklɛrə/

KK: /ˈsklɛrə/

noun
Definition

The tough, white outer layer of the eye that protects it and helps maintain its shape, except for the clear front part called the cornea.


Example

The doctor examined the sclera to check for any signs of infection or discoloration.


Conversation
Sloth A
I learned that the sclera is the white part of the eye.
Sloth B
Really? I always thought it was just called the white of the eye.
Sloth A
Yeah, it actually has a name! The sclera protects the inner parts.
Sloth B
That's interesting! I didn't know it had such a specific role.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
sclerotic
coat
membrane
Antonyms
cornea
iris
pupil
Root Explanation

**Sclera** → The word 'sclera' comes from the Greek 'skleros' (σκληρός), meaning hard. The sclera is the tough outer layer of the eye, providing structure and protection.

Memory Tip

Think of the Greek word for hard ('skleros') to remember that the sclera is the hard outer layer of the eye.

Visually Confused Words
scelerat
solera
scaler
sera
episclera
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