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scientism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈsaɪənˌtɪzəm/

KK: /ˈsaɪəntɪzəm/

noun
Definition

The belief that scientific methods and approaches can be applied to all areas of knowledge and inquiry, often with an overconfidence in their effectiveness.


Example

Many critics argue that scientism overlooks important insights from the humanities and social sciences.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the debate on scientism lately?
Sloth B
Yeah, it seems like some people really believe it can solve all problems.
Sloth A
I think that's a bit narrow-minded; not everything can be measured scientifically.
Sloth B
Exactly! Some questions require a different approach altogether.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
empiricism
rationalism
positivism
Antonyms
mysticism
irrationalism
subjectivism
Root Explanation

Scientism is formed from "scientia" (meaning knowledge) and the suffix "-ism" (meaning a practice or philosophy). The term refers to the belief that science is the ultimate path to knowledge and understanding, often dismissing other forms of inquiry.

Memory Tip

Think of 'scientia' meaning knowledge, and remember that 'scientism' is the philosophy that values scientific knowledge above all.

Visually Confused Words
societism
ancientism
sintoism
saintism
identism
sinism
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