Definition

A steep slope or cliff that is formed by erosion or faulting, often seen in landscapes or as part of a fortification.

Example

The hikers carefully navigated the scarp to reach the top of the hill.

Conversation

Have you seen the scarp near the beach lately?

Yeah, it's actually pretty impressive how steep it is now.

I heard it changed a lot after the last storm.

Definitely! That scarp really defines the landscape there.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Definition

To cut or shape land into a steep slope or cliff.

Example

The workers will scarp the hillside to create a more dramatic landscape.

Tense Forms

Conversation

Have you ever thought about how they scarp the hills near the park?

Yeah, it really changes the landscape, doesn’t it?

I wonder if they do it to prevent erosion or just for looks.

Root Explanation

**Scarp** → The word 'scarp' originates from the Italian 'scarpa', meaning a steep slope or cliff. It refers specifically to a steep bank or slope, often in a geological context.

Memory Tip

Imagine a steep 'slope' or 'cliff' — that's what a scarp is, helping you remember its meaning.

Visually Confused Words