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scarcity

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈskɛr.ə.sɪ.ti/

KK: /ˈskɛr.ə.sɪ.ti/

noun
Definition

A situation where there is not enough of something, such as resources or goods, to meet the demand.


Example

The scarcity of water in the region has led to strict conservation measures.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you noticed the scarcity of fresh fruits lately?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's surprising how many markets are running low.
Sloth A
I wonder if it's due to the bad weather affecting the crops.
Sloth B
That makes sense; a scarcity like that can really impact prices.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
shortage
deficiency
lack
Antonyms
abundance
plenty
surplus
Root Explanation

Scarcity → It is formed from "scarcus" (from Latin, meaning rare or insufficient) and the suffix "-ity" (meaning the state or condition of). The word "scarcity" refers to the state of being rare or insufficient in supply.

Memory Tip

Think of something that is 'rare' ('scarcus') and remember that 'scarcity' means a state of being insufficient or not enough.

Visually Confused Words
siccity
clarity
charity
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