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say

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /seɪ/

KK: /seɪ/

adverb
Definition

This word is used to introduce an example or to suggest a number or amount that is not exact.


Example

There were, say, 500 people present at the event.


Conversation
Sloth A
How many people do you think will come to the party, say, around 50?
Sloth B
That sounds about right, maybe a few more if the weather is nice.
Sloth A
Yeah, and we could get some snacks for everyone, say pizza and chips.
Sloth B
Good idea! Everyone loves pizza, especially if we have different toppings.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
approximately
roughly
about
Antonyms
exactly
precisely
definitely
intransitive verb
Definition

To express something verbally or to communicate a message.


Example

She said that she would come to the party.


Tense Forms

Past: said

Past Participle: said


Conversation
Sloth A
I always wonder what people say when they see a shooting star.
Sloth B
Maybe they just make a wish or something like that.
Sloth A
Yeah, I think it’s fun to imagine what they might say in that moment.
Sloth B
noun
Definition

A chance or opportunity to express one's opinion or to speak; it can also refer to a statement or expression made by someone.


Example

Everyone should have a say in the decisions that affect their lives.


Conversation
Sloth A
I really want to have my say in the project discussion.
Sloth B
Of course! Everyone's opinion matters here.
Sloth A
It's important that we all get a chance to share our thoughts.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To express something in words; to speak or communicate verbally.


Example

She said that she would come to the party.


Tense Forms

Past: said

Past Participle: said


Conversation
Sloth A
What did you say about the concert last night?
Sloth B
I thought it was amazing, especially the last song!
Sloth A
I wish I could have heard you say that in person.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

The word 'say' originates from Old English 'secgan', meaning to speak or tell. It has evolved in form and usage but retains the core meaning of expressing something verbally.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old English word 'secgan' which means to speak — this helps you remember that 'say' is all about expressing words.

Visually Confused Words
sway
stay
spay
slay
shay
sagy
sa
ay
Is this page helpful?
Definitely! It’s a magical experience for sure.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
state
declare
assert
Antonyms
conceal
withhold
deny
Absolutely, let's make sure everyone has a moment to speak.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
voice
opinion
statement
Antonyms
silence
disregard
neglect
You should come next time; I'll definitely say it again!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
state
declare
utter
Antonyms
conceal
withhold
suppress