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sartorius

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /sɑːrˈtɔːr.i.əs/

KK: /sɑrˈtɔr.i.əs/

noun
Definition

A long, flat muscle in the thigh that helps with leg movement, especially when crossing the legs.


Example

The sartorius muscle is important for activities like sitting cross-legged.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about the sartorius muscle?
Sloth B
Yeah, I know it's the longest muscle in the human body.
Sloth A
Right! It helps with movements like crossing your legs.
Sloth B
That makes sense, I guess it’s important for flexibility!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
muscle
tendon
ligament
Antonyms
bone
cartilage
tissue
Root Explanation

**Sartorius** → It is derived from the Latin word "sartor" (meaning tailor). The term refers to the muscle that allows the leg to cross over the body, similar to the action of a tailor sitting cross-legged while sewing. Thus, sartorius describes a muscle associated with the motion of crossing the legs, akin to a tailor's posture.

Memory Tip

Imagine a tailor sitting cross-legged while working — this helps you remember that the sartorius muscle is involved in crossing the legs.

Visually Confused Words
stertorious
maritorious
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