Definition

A medical condition where small lumps called granulomas form in various organs, often affecting the lungs, skin, and lymph nodes, and the cause is not known.

Example

Doctors diagnosed her with sarcoidosis after she experienced persistent respiratory issues.

Conversation

Have you heard about sarcoidosis?

Yeah, I read that it's a pretty complicated disease.

Right? It's crazy how it affects so many parts of the body.

Exactly, and the fact that the cause is still unknown makes it even more mysterious.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

**Sarcoidosis** → It is formed from "sarco-" (from Greek "sarkos", meaning flesh) and "-osis" (from Greek "osis", meaning condition or disease). The word describes a condition involving the flesh, particularly characterized by the growth of tiny collections of inflammatory cells in various parts of the body.

Memory Tip

Think of 'flesh' ('sarco-') and a 'condition' ('-osis') to remember that sarcoidosis is a disease related to the flesh.

Visually Confused Words