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sap

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /sæp/

KK: /sæp/

intransitive verb
Definition

To lose strength or energy gradually, often due to stress or overwork.


Example

After working long hours, I felt my energy begin to sap away.


Tense Forms

Past: sapped

Past Participle: sapped


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever seen a tree sap before?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What does it look like?
Sloth A
It's this sticky substance that flows out when you dig into the bark.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I would love to see it in person.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
drain
exude
flow
Antonyms
fill
gather
collect
noun
Definition

A vital fluid in plants that carries nutrients and water, or a term used to describe health and energy.


Example

The tree's sap flowed freely in the spring, nourishing its leaves and branches.


Conversation
Sloth A
I felt so tired after that long hike yesterday.
Sloth B
Yeah, it really can sap your energy.
Sloth A
Exactly! I didn’t think it would take so much out of me.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To gradually weaken or drain strength from something.


Example

The long hours of work began to sap her energy.


Tense Forms

Past: sapped

Past Participle: sapped


Conversation
Sloth A
I feel like that project is really starting to sap my energy.
Sloth B
Yeah, it's demanding a lot of focus and time.
Sloth A
I didn't expect it to sap my motivation too, though.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

The word 'sap' originates from Old English 'sæpp', meaning juice or fluid. It refers to the vital fluid that circulates in plants, providing nourishment.

Memory Tip

Think of 'sap' as the 'juice' that nourishes plants, helping you remember that it refers to the vital fluid in them.

Visually Confused Words
swap
stap
soap
snap
slap
shap
scap
samp
Is this page helpful?
You should definitely take it easy today to recharge.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fluid
vitality
fool
Antonyms
strength
sophisticate
intellect
Maybe you need to take a break and recharge a bit.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
weaken
deplete
undermine
Antonyms
strengthen
fortify
support