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santonin

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //sænˈtoʊnɪn//

KK: /sænˈtoʊnɪn/

noun
Definition

A colorless, crystalline substance derived from certain plants, particularly wormwood, that is used to kill parasites in the body.


Example

The doctor prescribed santonin to treat the patient's intestinal worms.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of santonin?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's a compound found in wormwood, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's used as an anthelmintic for treating worms.
Sloth B
That's interesting! I had no idea it was toxic too.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
anthelmintic
compound
extract
Antonyms
nonpoisonous
harmless
ineffective
Root Explanation

Santonin is derived from the French word 'santonine', which comes from 'santoninus', a term used in Latin to refer to a type of plant, specifically the wormwood plant (Artemisia absinthium). The word is related to 'santon', which refers to a type of resin or extract from the plant. Thus, santonin refers to a compound derived from this plant, historically used for its medicinal properties, particularly as an anthelmintic.

Memory Tip

Think of 'santon' as a reference to a plant extract, and remember that 'santonin' is a compound derived from that plant, often used for its medicinal benefits.

Visually Confused Words
syntonin
antonina
anthonin
antedonin
stoning
saponin
antonio
antonia
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