IPA: /səˈlɪnɪti/
KK: /səˈlɪnɪti/
The amount of salt present in a liquid, especially water.
The salinity of the ocean affects marine life and ecosystems.
Salinity is formed from "sal" (from Latin *sal*, meaning salt) and "-ity" (a suffix used to form nouns indicating a state or condition). The word refers to the condition or state of being salty, particularly in relation to water or soil.
Think of 'salt' ('sal') to remember that 'salinity' refers to the state of being salty.