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safranine

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //sæfrəˈniːn//

KK: /sæfrəˌnin/

noun
Definition

A type of synthetic dye that is often red and used in textiles and biological staining.


Example

The scientist used safranine to stain the cells for better visibility under the microscope.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever used safranine in your art projects?
Sloth B
Yeah, I tried it once for dyeing fabric, and it came out really vibrant.
Sloth A
I’ve heard it’s also great for staining slides in biology class.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It really makes the details pop under the microscope.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dye
stain
pigment
Antonyms
bleach
decolorant
whitener
Root Explanation

Safranine is derived from 'safran' (from Old French *safran*, meaning saffron), which refers to the spice derived from the flower of Crocus sativus. The suffix '-ine' (meaning of or relating to) indicates that it is a substance related to saffron. Thus, 'safranine' refers to a compound that is related to or derived from saffron.

Memory Tip

Think of 'safran' as the spice saffron, and remember that 'safranine' is a substance related to saffron.

Visually Confused Words
aposafranine
tolusafranine
safine
ranine
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