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rung

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /rʌŋ/

KK: /rʌŋ/

noun
Definition

A horizontal bar or step on a ladder, or a level in a hierarchy or organization.


Example

He climbed up to the third rung of the ladder to reach the roof.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just bought a new ladder for the garden.
Sloth B
Oh nice! Is it tall enough to reach the top rung?
Sloth A
Yeah, it has all the necessary rungs for my needs.
Sloth B
That's great! Just be careful when climbing up.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
step
level
bar
Antonyms
bottom
base
ground
verb
Definition

To make a sound by striking a bell or similar object, or to call someone on the phone.


Example

She rung the bell to signal the end of the meeting.


Tense Forms

Past: rang

Past Participle: rung


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear the phone rung while I was out?
Sloth B
No, I didn’t hear it at all. Was it important?
Sloth A
I think it might have been a friend trying to reach me.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

The word 'rung' originates from Old English 'hrung', meaning a step or a rung of a ladder. It refers specifically to the horizontal support on a ladder that one steps on.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'step' on a ladder — that's what a 'rung' is, a place to put your foot as you climb.

Visually Confused Words
wrung
ruing
drung
run
rug
unrung
strung
sprung
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
pealed
tolled
sounded
Antonyms
silenced
muted
stilled