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runcinate

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈrʌn.sɪ.neɪt//

KK: /rʌnˈsɪneɪt/

adjective
Definition

Describing a leaf shape that has saw-toothed edges pointing backward or downward.


Example

The runcinate leaves of the plant give it a unique appearance.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen those runcinate leaves in the garden?
Sloth B
Yeah, they're really interesting!
Sloth A
I didn't know they had such a unique shape until recently.
Sloth B
Me neither! They definitely add character to the plants.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
serrated
jagged
toothed
Antonyms
smooth
even
flat
Root Explanation

Runcinate → It is formed from "runcinare" (meaning to root up or weed out) and the suffix "-ate" (indicating a state or condition). The word "runcinate" refers to a state of being shaped like a root or having a jagged edge, often used in botanical contexts.

Memory Tip

Think of 'rooting up' ('runcinare') to remember that 'runcinate' describes something that has a jagged or root-like shape.

Visually Confused Words
uncinate
uncinated
ruinate
renunciate
uninnate
uncinata
truncate
ruminate
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