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ruminative

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈruː.mɪ.nə.tɪv/

KK: /ˈrumɪnətɪv/

adjective
Definition

Tending to think deeply or reflect on things; often associated with being contemplative or pensive.


Example

After reading the book, she felt ruminative and spent hours pondering its themes.


Conversation
Sloth A
I’ve been thinking a lot about my future lately.
Sloth B
Yeah? What’s been on your mind?
Sloth A
I guess I’ve just become more ruminative since I graduated.
Sloth B
That makes sense; big changes can really make you reflect.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
reflective
meditative
pensive
Antonyms
unthinking
impulsive
hasty
Root Explanation

Ruminative → It is formed from "ruminare" (meaning to chew over or ponder) and the suffix "-ive" (meaning having the nature of). The word "ruminative" describes a tendency to think deeply or ponder over something.

Memory Tip

Think of the act of 'chewing over' ideas ('ruminare') — that's why ruminative means to think deeply.

Visually Confused Words
luminative
terminative
germinative
criminative
carminative
urinative
ruinate
illuminative
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