Definition

A movement in art and literature that began in the 18th century, focusing on emotion, imagination, and nature, and often reacting against strict rules of earlier styles.

Example

The novel is a great example of romanticism, showcasing deep emotions and a connection to nature.

Conversation

I’ve been reading a lot about romanticism in literature lately.

That sounds interesting! What have you discovered?

I love how it emphasizes emotions and the beauty of nature.

Absolutely, it really brings out a deeper connection to the world around us.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Romanticism → It is formed from "romantic" (from French *romantique*, meaning having the qualities of romance) and "-ism" (meaning a practice or philosophy). The word "romanticism" refers to a movement or philosophy characterized by an emphasis on emotion, nature, and individualism, often in contrast to the rationalism of the Enlightenment.

Memory Tip

Think of 'romantic' as relating to qualities of romance and 'ism' as a practice or philosophy — this helps you remember that romanticism is a movement focused on emotional and individual experiences.

Visually Confused Words