IPA: /ˌroʊmənaɪˈzeɪʃən/
KK: /ˈroʊmənaɪzeɪʃən/
The process of converting a language or script into the Roman (Latin) alphabet.
The romanization of Japanese makes it easier for non-Japanese speakers to read the language.
Romanization → It is formed from "Romanus" (meaning Roman) and "-ization" (meaning the process of making or becoming). The word refers to the process of adopting Roman culture, language, or customs.
Think of the process of becoming 'Roman' — 'Romanus' refers to the Romans, and '-ization' means the process of making. This helps you remember that Romanization is about adopting Roman ways.