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roadbed

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //ˈroʊdˌbɛd//

KK: /ˈroʊdˌbɛd/

noun
Definition

The solid surface or foundation on which a road or railroad is built, including the materials that support the structure.


Example

The construction crew worked hard to prepare the roadbed for the new highway.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see how they are repairing the roadbed near the station?
Sloth B
Yeah, I noticed that too; it looks like they’re doing a complete overhaul.
Sloth A
I wonder how long it will take to finish the roadbed work.
Sloth B
Probably a few weeks, but it will definitely improve the trains' stability.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
foundation
base
substrate
Antonyms
overhead
surface
ceiling
Root Explanation

Roadbed → It is formed from "road" (from Old English *rād*, meaning a way or path) and "bed" (from Old English *bedd*, meaning a place to lie or rest). The word "roadbed" refers to the foundation or base on which a road is constructed, essentially the 'bed' that supports the 'road'.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'way' or 'path' ('road') that is supported by a 'place to lie' ('bed') — that's what a roadbed is, the foundation for a road.

Visually Confused Words
unroaded
brocaded
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