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ritonavir

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //rɪˈtɒnɪvɑːr//

KK: /rɪˈtɒnɪvɑr/

noun
Definition

A medication that helps to prevent the replication of HIV by blocking a specific enzyme needed for the virus to multiply.


Example

Doctors often prescribe ritonavir alongside other medications to effectively manage HIV infection.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the new drug called ritonavir?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read that it's used to help with HIV treatment.
Sloth A
Exactly, it's a protease inhibitor that works well with other medications.
Sloth B
That sounds promising! It's great to see advancements in medicine.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
antiretroviral
medication
treatment
Antonyms
placebo
ineffectiveness
disregard
Root Explanation

Ritonavir is a synthetic compound developed for medical use, and its name does not have clear roots in Latin, Greek, Old English, or Old French. The name is derived from the pharmaceutical company's branding and does not have a traditional etymological breakdown.

Memory Tip

Since 'ritonavir' is a brand name for a medication, think of it as a unique name created for a specific purpose in medicine, rather than a word with historical roots.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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