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rigmarole

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈrɪɡməˌroʊl/

KK: /ˈrɪɡməˌroʊl/

noun
Definition

A confusing or complicated series of actions or words that often seem unnecessary or silly.


Example

The meeting turned into a rigmarole, with everyone talking in circles without making any decisions.


Conversation
Sloth A
Why does it always feel like such a rigmarole to get our plans organized?
Sloth B
I know, right? It's like there are so many unnecessary steps involved.
Sloth A
Exactly! Sometimes I just want to make things simple.
Sloth B
Me too, but I guess we just have to deal with the rigmarole for now.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
procedure
nonsense
formality
Antonyms
simplicity
clarity
directness
Root Explanation

Rigmarole originates from the Middle English 'ragman roll', which referred to a long, complicated list or a series of nonsensical statements. The term 'ragman' itself is believed to derive from the Old French 'ragman', meaning a game or a riddle, and 'roll' refers to a scroll or list. Thus, rigmarole describes a lengthy and confusing procedure or story.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'long list' or 'scroll' of confusing statements — that's what rigmarole means, a complicated and lengthy process.

Visually Confused Words
rigamarole
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